Asthma Management: A Comparison of Old and New Treatment Protocols
The key distinction between the old and new asthma treatment protocols is the shift away from using short-acting beta agonists (SABA), such as salbutamol, as the primary reliever. The current approach recommends starting with a combination of a long-acting beta agonist (LABA) and inhaled corticosteroid (ICS), such as formoterol and budesonide, from the outset.
This change was driven by evidence showing a reduction in asthma exacerbations and emergency department visits with the newer protocol. Consequently, over the coming decades, salbutamol is expected to become much less commonly used, possibly limited to emergency settings.
Asthma Management: A Comparison of Old and New Treatment Protocols
The key distinction between the old and new asthma treatment protocols is the shift away from using short-acting beta agonists (SABA), such as salbutamol, as the primary reliever. The current approach recommends starting with a combination of a long-acting beta agonist (LABA) and inhaled corticosteroid (ICS), such as formoterol and budesonide, from the outset.
This change was driven by evidence showing a reduction in asthma exacerbations and emergency department visits with the newer protocol. Consequently, over the coming decades, salbutamol is expected to become much less commonly used, possibly limited to emergency settings.
From the Files app, scroll down to Internal storage, and tap on WhatsApp. Once you’re there, go to Media and then WhatsApp Stickers. Don’t be surprised if you find a large number of files in that folder—it holds your personal collection of stickers and every one you’ve ever received. Even the bad ones.Tap the three dots in the top right corner of your screen to Select all. If you want to trim the fat and grab only the best of the best, this is the perfect time to do so: choose the ones you want to export by long-pressing one file to activate selection mode, and then tapping on the rest. Once you’re done, hit the Share button (that “less than”-like symbol at the top of your screen). If you have a big collection—more than 500 stickers, for example—it’s possible that nothing will happen when you tap the Share button. Be patient—your phone’s just struggling with a heavy load.On the menu that pops from the bottom of the screen, choose Telegram, and then select the chat named Saved messages. This is a chat only you can see, and it will serve as your sticker bank. Unlike WhatsApp, Telegram doesn’t store your favorite stickers in a quick-access reservoir right beside the typing field, but you’ll be able to snatch them out of your Saved messages chat and forward them to any of your Telegram contacts. This also means you won’t have a quick way to save incoming stickers like you did on WhatsApp, so you’ll have to forward them from one chat to the other.
The SSE was the first modern stock exchange to open in China, with trading commencing in 1990. It has now grown to become the largest stock exchange in Asia and the third-largest in the world by market capitalization, which stood at RMB 50.6 trillion (US$7.8 trillion) as of September 2021. Stocks (both A-shares and B-shares), bonds, funds, and derivatives are traded on the exchange. The SEE has two trading boards, the Main Board and the Science and Technology Innovation Board, the latter more commonly known as the STAR Market. The Main Board mainly hosts large, well-established Chinese companies and lists both A-shares and B-shares.
